Smith & Wesson 638: A Comprehensive Review of This Reliable Revolver
The Smith & Wesson 638 is a popular choice for concealed carry and personal defense, known for its lightweight design and reliable performance. This J-frame revolver has earned a solid reputation among law enforcement, security personnel, and everyday citizens seeking a dependable firearm. In this comprehensive review, we’ll delve into the features, benefits, and considerations surrounding the Smith & Wesson 638, helping you determine if it’s the right fit for your needs.
Overview of the Smith & Wesson 638
The Smith & Wesson 638 is a variation of the classic J-frame revolver, characterized by its small size and five-round capacity. It distinguishes itself with an enclosed hammer, also known as a “hammerless” design, which allows for snag-free drawing from concealment. This feature is particularly beneficial for those who carry the Smith & Wesson 638 in a pocket or inside-the-waistband holster.
Key Features
- Lightweight Alloy Frame: The Smith & Wesson 638 features an aluminum alloy frame, contributing to its lightweight and easy-to-carry nature.
- Stainless Steel Cylinder: The cylinder is constructed from stainless steel, offering durability and resistance to corrosion.
- Enclosed Hammer: The enclosed hammer design prevents snagging on clothing during drawing, making it ideal for concealed carry.
- .38 Special +P Rated: The Smith & Wesson 638 is rated for .38 Special +P ammunition, providing increased stopping power.
- Fixed Sights: The revolver comes with fixed front and rear sights for quick target acquisition.
Design and Ergonomics
The design of the Smith & Wesson 638 prioritizes concealability and ease of use. Its compact size and rounded edges make it comfortable to carry for extended periods. The grip is typically made of synthetic material, offering a secure hold even in adverse conditions. The overall ergonomics are geared towards simplicity and reliability, catering to both experienced shooters and those new to revolvers.
Frame and Finish
The alloy frame of the Smith & Wesson 638 keeps the weight down, making it an excellent choice for everyday carry. The finish is usually a matte silver or black, providing a low-profile appearance. The stainless steel cylinder complements the frame and adds to the revolver’s overall durability. [See also: Best Concealed Carry Revolvers]
Grip and Handling
The grip of the Smith & Wesson 638 is designed to provide a comfortable and secure hold, even with sweaty or gloved hands. The small size of the grip may be challenging for those with larger hands, but aftermarket grip options are available to improve ergonomics. The revolver’s light weight and manageable recoil make it suitable for a wide range of shooters.
Performance and Accuracy
The Smith & Wesson 638 is primarily designed for close-quarters defense, and its accuracy reflects this purpose. While it may not be a target pistol, it is more than capable of delivering accurate shots at typical self-defense distances. The fixed sights are easy to use and provide a clear sight picture. The trigger pull is typical of J-frame revolvers, requiring some practice to master.
Range Performance
At distances of 7-10 yards, the Smith & Wesson 638 can consistently deliver accurate shots, grouping within a reasonable diameter. Its short barrel limits its effective range, but it is well-suited for close-quarters engagements. Practicing regularly with the Smith & Wesson 638 is essential to maintain proficiency and accuracy.
Ammunition Considerations
The Smith & Wesson 638 is rated for .38 Special +P ammunition, which provides increased stopping power compared to standard .38 Special rounds. However, +P ammunition also produces more recoil, which can be a consideration for some shooters. Experimenting with different types of ammunition is recommended to find the best balance of performance and recoil for your individual needs. [See also: .38 Special Ammunition Guide]
Concealed Carry and Practical Use
The Smith & Wesson 638 excels as a concealed carry firearm due to its small size and lightweight design. Its enclosed hammer prevents snagging, making it a reliable choice for pocket carry or inside-the-waistband carry. The revolver’s simple operation and dependable performance make it a practical option for self-defense.
Holster Options
Numerous holster options are available for the Smith & Wesson 638, including pocket holsters, inside-the-waistband holsters, and ankle holsters. Choosing the right holster is crucial for comfortable and secure carry. Consider factors such as retention, accessibility, and comfort when selecting a holster for your Smith & Wesson 638.
Maintenance and Reliability
The Smith & Wesson 638 is known for its reliability and ease of maintenance. Regular cleaning and lubrication are essential to keep the revolver functioning properly. The simple design of the Smith & Wesson 638 makes it easy to disassemble and reassemble for cleaning. [See also: Revolver Maintenance Tips]
Pros and Cons of the Smith & Wesson 638
Pros
- Lightweight and easy to carry
- Enclosed hammer prevents snagging
- Reliable and simple to operate
- .38 Special +P rated
- Durable stainless steel cylinder
Cons
- Limited capacity (5 rounds)
- Small grip may not be suitable for all users
- Fixed sights offer limited adjustability
- .38 Special may be considered underpowered by some
Alternatives to the Smith & Wesson 638
While the Smith & Wesson 638 is a solid choice, several alternatives are available depending on your specific needs and preferences. Some popular alternatives include:
- Smith & Wesson 642: Similar to the 638, but with a completely enclosed hammer.
- Ruger LCR: A lightweight revolver with a smooth trigger pull.
- Charter Arms Undercover: An affordable option with a focus on simplicity.
Final Thoughts on the Smith & Wesson 638
The Smith & Wesson 638 is a reliable and practical choice for concealed carry and personal defense. Its lightweight design, enclosed hammer, and .38 Special +P rating make it a versatile option for a wide range of users. While it has some limitations, such as its limited capacity and fixed sights, its overall performance and dependability make it a worthwhile investment. If you’re looking for a compact and reliable revolver for self-defense, the Smith & Wesson 638 is definitely worth considering. Its ease of use and time-tested design make it a trusted companion for those who prioritize personal safety. Before purchasing any firearm, be sure to familiarize yourself with local laws and regulations. Always practice safe gun handling and seek professional training to ensure you are proficient with your chosen firearm. The Smith & Wesson 638 remains a popular and effective tool for responsible citizens seeking to protect themselves and their loved ones.